Iran, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a country situated in Western Asia. It encompasses a vast area stretching from the Caspian Sea in the north to the Persian Gulf in the south. It shares borders with several countries, including Iraq, Turkey, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Armenia. Tehran serves as the capital and largest city of Iran.

Iran is renowned for its extensive history, diverse culture, and remarkable architectural marvels. The country boasts numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites, such as the ancient ruins of Persepolis, the historic city of Isfahan, and the breathtaking mosques of Shiraz. Iran's rich cultural heritage permeates its arts, literature, music, and cuisine, offering a vibrant tapestry of traditions.

Iran