Andorra is a small landlocked country situated in the eastern Pyrenees Mountains, nestled between Spain and France. It holds the distinction of being one of the smallest countries in Europe, covering an area of approximately 181 square miles (468 square kilometers).
The capital city, Andorra la Vella, not only serves as the administrative center but also holds the title of the highest capital in Europe, perched at an elevation of around 3,356 feet (1,023 meters) above sea level. Andorra is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, characterized by majestic mountains, captivating terrain, and enchanting valleys.
The political structure of Andorra is unique, functioning as a parliamentary co-principality. The co-princes, who serve as the heads of state, consist of the President of France and the Bishop of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain. The population of Andorra predominantly comprises Catalan speakers, and the official language is Catalan.
Title | Description |
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Location | Andorra is located in the eastern Pyrenees Mountains between Spain and France. |
Area | The country covers an area of approximately 181 square miles (468 square kilometers). |
Terrain | Andorra is known for its rugged mountainous terrain, with peaks reaching up to 9,000 feet (2,700 meters) above sea level. |
Climate | Andorra experiences a mountain climate with cold winters and mild summers. |
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Population | As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, Andorra had an estimated population of around 77,000 people. |
Density | The population density of Andorra is relatively low, with approximately 426 people per square kilometer. |
Title | Description |
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Capital City | Andorra la Vella is the capital city of Andorra and also the highest capital in Europe, situated at an elevation of around 3,356 feet (1,023 meters) above sea level. |
Major Cities | Other significant cities in Andorra include Escaldes-Engordany, Encamp, La Massana, and Canillo. |
Title | Description |
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Political Structure | Andorra is a parliamentary co-principality, with the President of France and the Bishop of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain, serving as co-princes. |
Executive Power | The head of government in Andorra is the Prime Minister, who is elected by the General Council of Andorra. |
Legislative Power | The General Council of Andorra is the unicameral parliament responsible for making laws and policies. |
Title | Description |
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Official Language | The official language of Andorra is Catalan. |
Religion | The majority of the population in Andorra identifies as Roman Catholic, with the Catholic Church playing a significant role in the country's culture and traditions. |
Culture | Andorra's culture is influenced by its Catalan heritage, with traditional customs, music, and dance being celebrated. |